Answers to Questions Muslims ask About Christianity
Larry Nieboer
The Orlando Institute
2006
Q: Why Should I Believe The Bible;
Hasn’t It Been Changed?
The
Qur’an (A.D. 610) never mentions that the Taurat (books of Moses [Musa]), the Zabur
(Psalms) and the Injeel (gospels) have been changed. If they were changed, when? By whom?
Where? What was changed?
The
Injeel was originally written around A.D. 48 – 95. Complete copies of the Injeel in the original
Greek language are available from the year A.D. 325, and portions are available
from A.D. 55 - 125. These copies (about
24,000) show that there has been no change to the Injeel in nearly 2000 years
of existence! The vast number of ancient
copies and the short time span from when the authors originally wrote them to
the date the copies were written proves that the Injeel is the most reliable
document of antiquity.
The
Dead Sea Scrolls, discovered in 1947, contain two scrolls of Isaiah and
fragments of all the books of the Hebrew Scriptures (“Old Testament” in
Christian Bible) except Esther.
Archeological experts date the scrolls to have been written around B.C.
200. These copies show that there has been
no change in the Taurat, the Zabur, and other books of the Hebrew Scriptures.
Jesus
said in the Injeel (Matthew 5:18), “For truly I say to you, until heaven and
earth pass away, not the smallest letter or stroke shall pass away from the
Law, until all is accomplished.” And
in Matthew 24:35 He said, “Heaven and earth will pass away, but My words
shall not pass away.” 2 Timothy 3:16
says, “All Scripture is inspired by God (God-breathed)…” 2 Peter 1:21 says, “…no prophecy was ever
made by an act of human will, but men moved by the Holy Spirit spoke from God.”
Q: Why Do Christians Call Jesus (Isa) “The Son Of God?”
In
the Injeel, (Luke 1:26 – 38), it says that the angel Gabriel (Jibreel) appeared
to Mary to announce that the virgin would give birth to a son. God didn’t have sex with her, rather as
Gabriel explained in verse 35, “The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the
power of the Most High will overshadow you; and for that reason the holy
offspring shall be called the Son of God.”
He was fully human and fully divine.
See also Matthew 1:18 – 25.
Q: Don’t Christians Worship Three God’s With Their Belief
In The Trinity?
In
the Injeel (Mark 12:28-31), Jesus affirmed what was written in the Taurat
(Deuteronomy 6:4), “Hear, O Israel! The
Lord our God is one Lord…” At the same
time, Jesus forgave sin (Mark 2:5-12) and He claimed to be the final judge who
will determine each man’s final destiny (Matthew 7:22, 23) – which only God can
do.
See
Table 1 which shows that according to the Scriptures, the Father, the Son, and
the Holy Spirit each have attributes which only God can have. How do all these agree with Jesus’ statement
that “the Lord our God is one Lord?” The
word “Trinity” is never recorded in the Scriptures, yet the Scriptures show
that God is one – revealed in three persons.
This is affirmed in the Taurat when God is referred to as “us” instead
of “me” or “I” (Genesis 1:26; 3:22; 11:7).
Q: Why Do Christians Say That Jesus
Died On The Cross?
God
created man to have a personal relationship with Him. God warned man not to disobey or he would surely
die (Genesis 2:17). Man deliberately
chose to disobey God and the relationship was broken. All of us have inherited this sinful nature
from Adam. From the time of Adam until
about B.C. 400, God revealed through His prophets how He would bring man to
Himself through the Messiah (see Table 2 on reverse side). The penalty for sin has always been death
(separation from God - Isaiah 59:2; Ezekiel 18:4, 20; Romans 6:23). Our bad works are not out-weighed by good
works. For any and every sin, there must
be a death payment to be saved from eternal separation from God. From the days of Adam until Jesus, the blood
sacrifice of an innocent lamb, goat, or bull was a substitute covering for the
guilty person or nation.
John
(Yahya) the Baptist called Jesus “The Lamb of God who takes away the sins of
the world” (John 1:29). God became flesh
and dwelt among us in the person of Jesus of Nazareth (Philippians 2:5-8; John
1:1-14). The sinless Lamb of God
willingly shed His blood in our place (Romans 5:8) to fulfill God’s requirement
for forgiveness (Leviticus 17:11; Hebrews 9:22) as the final perfect sacrifice
for all time (Hebrews 10:12,14). He died
to bring us to God (1 Peter 3:18). As
Table 2 shows, His death and resurrection were predicted hundreds of years
before by the prophets. The death of
Jesus was witnessed by many - friends and foes - and His resurrection was
witnessed by over 500 people! (1 Corinthians 15:3-8). God is holy and just and cannot tolerate any
sin in heaven with Him; but He is also merciful, gracious, and loves us so much
that He was willing to pay the death penalty against us so that we may know Him
personally and live with Him forever in heaven.
The
way is open for us to come to God, but the choice is ours. To be saved from eternal punishment, we must
admit to God that we are a sinner separated from Him, and that the Son of God,
Jesus, died to pay our penalty. We must
put our faith (trust) in Jesus as our Savior who can forgive us. The Bible (including the Taurat, the Zabur, and
the Injeel) are not about religion, but about relationship with God.
Do
you want a personal relationship with God?
Ephesians 2:8,9 says, “For it is by grace (undeserved favor) you
have been saved (from sin’s death penalty we all deserve) through faith
(trusting in Christ’s death on the cross for our sins and that He rose from the
dead); and that not of yourselves, it is the gift (can’t be earned, but
a decision must be made to receive it) of God; not as a result of works,
that no one should boast.” “The witness is this, that God has given us
eternal life, and this life is in His Son.
He who has the Son has the life; he who does not have the Son of God
does not have the life. These things I
have written to you who believe in the name of the Son of God, in order that
you may know that you have eternal life.” (1 John 5:11-13)
Table 1 |
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Attributes of God |
As seen in… |
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The Father |
The Son (Jesus) |
The Holy Spirit |
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Eternal |
Isaiah 9:6 Psalm 90:2 |
Revelation 22:13 John 8:58 |
Hebrews 9:14 |
|
Holy |
John 17:11 |
Luke 1:35; Acts 4:27 |
Romans 1:4 |
|
Truth |
John 7:28 |
John 14:6 |
John 14:17; 16:13 |
|
Creator |
Isaiah 40:26, 28 Hebrews 11:3 |
John 1:1-14 Colossians 1:13-16 |
Genesis 1:2 Job 33:4 |
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All-Knowing |
1 John 3:20 |
John 21:17 Colossians 2:2,3 |
1 Corinthians 2:10,11 |
|
All-Present |
Jeremiah 23:23, 24 |
Matthew 18:20; 28:20 |
Psalm 139:7-13 |
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All-Powerful |
Jeremiah 32:17, 27 Genesis 17:1 |
Matthew 28:18 Revelation 19:11-21 |
Luke 24:49→Acts 1:8 Luke 1:35 |
|
Giver of Eternal Life |
1 John 5:11-13 |
John 5:21; John 10:28 |
Galatians 6:8 |
|
Raised Jesus from the dead |
Acts 2:24 |
John 2:18-22 John 10:17,18 |
Romans 8:11 1 Peter 3:18 |
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Table 2 Prophecies Fulfilled in Jesus (Isa) |
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Prophecy Made… |
Where Prophecy is Found in Bible |
When Prophecy was Made |
Prophecy’s Fulfillment in Christ |
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Born in Bethlehem |
Micah 5:2 |
B.C. 735 |
Luke 2:4-7 |
|
Born of a Virgin |
Isaiah 7:14 |
B.C. 740 |
Luke 1:26-31 |
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Heir to David’s Throne |
Isaiah 9:7 |
Luke 1:32-33 |
|
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Silent to Accusations |
Isaiah 53:7 |
Mark 15:4,5 |
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Spat on and Struck |
Isaiah 50:6 |
Matthew 26:67 |
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Substitutional Sacrifice |
Isaiah 53:5 |
Romans 5:6-8 |
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Crucified with Malefactors |
Isaiah 53:12 |
Mark 15:27,28 |
|
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Pierced Through Hands (Before Crucifixion was
invented!) |
Zechariah 12:10 |
B.C. 520 |
John 20:27 |
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Sneered & Mocked |
Psalm 22:7-8 |
All Written by David
(Daowd) B.C. 1000 |
Luke 23:35 |
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Soldiers Gambled for His
Clothing |
Psalm 22:17-18 |
Matthew 27:35,36 |
|
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No Bones Broken |
Psalm 34:20 |
John 19:32-36 |
|
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Was Given Gal &
Vinegar to Drink at Crucifixion |
Psalm 69:21 |
Matthew 27:34 |
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To be Resurrected |
Psalm 16:10 |
Acts 2:22-32 |
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The Prophet Spoken of by Moses |
Deuteronomy 18:15,18,19 |
B.C. 1250 |
Luke 24:27 John 5:39,45-47 |